Easy steps to preventing spam簡單的步驟，以防止垃圾郵件

The following 10 steps offer a very common sense (though often overlooked) approach to avoiding spam.以下10個步驟提供了一個非常普遍的意義（儘管常常被忽視）的辦法，避免垃圾郵件。 If you follow these guidelines, you’ll notice a drastic decrease in the number of annoying messages that make it into your inbox…如果您遵循這些準則，您會發現大量的數量減少惱人的訊息，使之成為您的收件箱...

01. Give your primary email address to friends and family only . 01 。讓您的主要電子郵件地址給朋友和家人只 。 Give a different address to others on the Internet.給予不同的地址給他人在互聯網上。 Although this second address will be more likely to receive unwanted emails, it is more disposable and can allow you to better control the emails you receive.雖然這第二個地址將更有可能收到不想要的電子郵件，它更可支配，可以讓您更好地控制您收到的電子郵件。 Your ISP almost certainly offers multiple email addresses, and您的ISP幾乎可以肯定提供多個電子郵件地址，並 Yahoo雅虎 , ， Microsoft微軟 and和 Google谷歌 all offer free web based email accounts.所有免費提供基於Web的電子郵件帳戶。 These are great to use as disposable addresses.這些都是偉大的使用可支配的地址。

02. Make sure your email address is difficult to guess. 02 。請確認您的電子郵件地址是很難猜測。 Don’t use just a common name or common word(s) .不要只使用一個共同的名字或常用字詞（星期日） 。 Spammers use software programs to generate random email addresses based on common names and words in the dictionary.垃圾郵件發送者使用軟件程序來產生隨機的電子郵件地址基於共同的名字和字典中的字詞。

It is NOT uncommon for a brand new email address to start receiving spam almost immediately after it has been created.這並非罕見了一個全新的電子郵件地址開始接收垃圾後幾乎立即它已創建。 This happens because even though the address is new, spammers will take a previously used user name (eg. jdoe @whatever.com) and apply it to a different domain (eg. jdoe@ another_domain.com ).這是因為即使是新的地址，垃圾郵件發送者將採取以前使用的用戶名稱（如jdoe@whatever.com ）和適用於不同的網域（如jdoe@another_domain.com ） 。

In addition, common email addresses may have been used previously and may still be on old mailing lists.此外，常見的電子郵件地址可能被用來以前可能仍然舊郵寄名單。

03. Do not post your primary email address in newsgroups, bulletin boards or chat rooms. 03 。請勿張貼您的主要電子郵件地址在新聞組，公告板或聊天室。 Spammers use software programs, often referred to as spiders or bots, to search for and harvest email addresses from public forums.垃圾郵件發送者使用的軟件程序，通常稱為蜘蛛，或漫遊，搜尋和收穫的電子郵件地址在公共論壇。 To prevent this, use a secondary email address or alter the primary address so that it is not deliverable in that format.為防止這種情況，使用次要電子郵件地址，或者改變的主要地址，以便它不交付該格式。 For example, if your email address is jdoe@whatever.com, you could post it as jdoe@TAKE-THIS-OUT.whatever.com or “jdoe at whatever dot com”.例如，如果您的電子郵件地址jdoe@whatever.com ，你可以將它張貼作為jdoe@TAKE-THIS-OUT.whatever.com或“在任何jdoe點com ”域名。

04. Do not post your primary email address on a Web site. 04 。請勿張貼您的主要電子郵件地址的網站。 Spiders also scan Web sites for email addresses.蜘蛛也掃描網站的電子郵件地址。 You can alter your email address to help protect it but remember that email harvesting software can read HTML code, so be sure to remove the “mailto:” tag.您可以改變您的電子郵件地址，以協助保護，但記住，電子郵件採伐軟件可以閱讀HTML代碼，因此請務必刪除“地址： ”標籤。

05. Do not reply to unsolicited emails. 05 。請不要回复不請自來的電子郵件。 If the email does not appear to be from a trustworthy or legitimate source, delete it without replying.如果電子郵件似乎沒有從一個值得信賴的，或合法來源，刪除它沒有回答。 A federal anti-spam law called The Can Spam Act, went into effect January 1, 2004, requiring a functioning “opt out” link or a legitimate “reply to unsubscribe” email address.聯邦反垃圾郵件法稱為垃圾郵件法案，到1月1日生效， 2004年，需要一個正常運作的“退出”鏈接或一個合法的“回复退訂”的電子郵件地址。 Some unscrupulous spammers have ignored this law and continue to trick recipients into unwittingly responding to a fake “opt out” link, which actually verifies their email address as a valid one.一些不法垃圾郵件發送者也忽視了這一法律，並繼續欺騙收件人到不知不覺回應假“退出”鏈接，這實際上確認他們的電子郵件地址作為有效的。 Therefore, it is still strongly recommended that recipients of unsolicited email carefully consider whether an “opt out” or “reply to unsubscribe” seems legitimate and act accordingly.因此，它仍然強烈建議，接受不請自來的電子郵件認真考慮是否是“退出”或“回复退訂”似乎合法，並據此採取行動。

06. Consider using an alternate email address when signing up for services, filling out forms or taking surveys on the Internet. 06 。考慮使用替代的電子郵件地址時，註冊服務，填寫表格，或採取調查，在互聯網上。 Read the privacy policy of these sites.讀他們的隱私保護政策這些網站。 Keep in mind, if the service is “free” they often need to generate revenue in some manner and advertising is often used to do this.請記住，如果該服務是“自由” ，他們往往需要創收以某種方式和廣告往往是用來做到這一點。

07. When signing up for a mailing list, read the terms and policies. 07 。當註冊一個郵件列表，閱讀條件和政策。 Signing up should result in wanted or solicited email, but the list provider should disclose whether signing up will result in the sale or trade of your email address to other parties.申請結果應在通緝或徵求電子郵件，但供應商的名單應披露是否簽署將導致貿易出售或您的電子郵件地址向其他各方。

08. Let friends and family know that you do not wish to have them share your email address. 08 。讓朋友和家人知道，你不想讓他們分享您的電子郵件地址。

09. Keep your PCs anti-virus software up-to-date and install a firewall. 09 。讓您的電腦防病毒軟件的最新並安裝一個防火牆。 Unprotected high-speed Internet connections are vulnerable to infection by viruses that are programmed to open gateways, also known as proxies, to relay spam.未受保護的高速互聯網連接很容易受到感染病毒的程序打開網關，也被稱為代理人，以接力的垃圾郵件。 By not keeping your PC secure, you may unwittingly be a courier for spam.如果不保持您的PC安全，您可能不知不覺地成為信使的垃圾郵件。 There’sa good chance your ISP offers free or discounted security software -還有很好的機會您的ISP提供免費或折扣的安全軟件- this article此文章 can help you figure out if yours does.可以幫助您找出如果您沒有。

10. Check “sent mail” folders for suspicious messages. 10 。選中“發送郵件”文件夾中的可疑郵件。 Take responsibility for your PC by checking your “sent mail” folder regularly to ensure that all sent mail is really being sent by you and not by a spammer using an open gateway (proxy) on your computer.承擔責任，您的PC選中您的“發送郵件”文件夾定期，以確保所有發送的郵件是否真的是你，而不是由垃圾郵件發送者使用開放式網關（代理）您的計算機上。