How to install PCLinuxOS 2007 using VMWare Fusion in OSX - a complete walkthrough如何安装pclinuxos 2007年使用VMware的融合在OSX上-一个完整的漫游

by Ross McKillop on May 24, 2007 Ross麦基洛普 2007年5月24日

Linux的陆委会

This tutorial will take you every single step of the way through installing PCLinuxOS 2007 using VMWare Fusion for OS X. In other words, even your parents should be able to follow along.本教程将带您的每一个步骤的方式,通过安装pclinuxos 2007年使用VMware的融合为OS X的在其他换言之,即使你的父母,应可遵循沿。

  1. Who this tutorial is for谁本教程是为
  2. Background背景
  3. Setting up VMWare Fusion for PCLinuxOS 2007成立VMware的融合pclinuxos 2007
  4. Installing PCLinuxOS 2007安装pclinuxos 2007
  5. Finishing up (installing VMWare Tools, increasing memory etc.)整理(安装VMware的工具,增加记忆体等)

1. 1 。 Who this tutorial is for 谁本教程是为

This tutorial is for anyone with an Intel based Mac who is curious about Linux - specifically本教程是为任何一个基于Intel的Mac谁是好奇Linux的-特别是 PCLinuxOS 2007 pclinuxos 2007 , and has about an hour to kill (not including the time it takes to download PCLinuxOS). ,并已约一个小时,以杀死(不包括所花费的时间下载pclinuxos ) 。

The steps and screenshots used for this tutorial are specific to步骤和画面用于本教程所特有的 VMWare Fusion VMware的融合 version 1.0b3 (43733) running on a MacBook Pro w/ OS X (10.4.9).版本1.0b3 ( 43733 )上运行的MacBook Pro瓦特/ OS X的( 10.4.9 ) 。 With that said, they will be nearly identical if you have a Mac Pro, Mac Mini, MacBook or any other Intel based Apple Mac.与说,他们将几乎相同,如果您有一个的Mac Pro ,在迷你Mac推出的MacBook或任何其他基于Intel苹果Mac 。

2. 2 。 Background 背景

PCLinuxOS 2007 pclinuxos 2007 , is a free, easy-to-use ,是一个自由,易于使用 Linux-based基于Linux operating system for the home.作业系统为家。 Anyone familiar with the MS Windows environment will be able to use PCLinuxOS 2007 with no problem.任何人都熟悉的MS Windows环境下将能够使用pclinuxos 2007年没有问题。

VMWare Fusion is a virtualizer, or as they put it, “the best way to run Windows on your Intel-based Mac”. VMware的融合是一个virtualizer ,或因为他们把它“的最佳方式运行Windows在您基于英特尔的Mac ” 。 It’s currently in beta, and free, but that will almost certainly change at some point in the future.它目前正处于测试阶段,以及自由,但几乎肯定会改变,在一些点,在未来的。 Sign up for the beta and download VMWare Fusion申请试用版和下载VMware的融合 here这里 .

3. 3 。 Setting up VMWare Fusion for PCLinuxOS 2007 成立VMware的融合pclinuxos 2007

  1. Launch VMWare Fusion and select click the New… button. VMware公司推出的融合,并选择按按钮。

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  3. Review the Introduction screen and click Continue .检讨引进画面,然后再按一下继续

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  5. Select Linux as the Operating System: and Other Linux 2.6.x kernel as the Version: .选择Linux作为操作系统:其他的Linux 2.6.x内核版本:

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  7. In the Save As: area, enter a name.另存为:区,输入一个名称。 It doesn’t matter what you call it, but something descriptive is a good idea.不要紧,你有什么要求,但一些描述是一个好主意。 If you wish, you can change the default save location ( Where: ), but it’s not necessary.如果您愿意,您可以更改默认的保存位置( 如: ) ,但它没有必要的。

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  9. Choose a size for your Disk size: .选择一个大小为您的磁盘大小: I’m not sure what the minimum size you can specify and still have a working OS is, but it must be larger than 2GB.我不知道什么最小尺寸,您可以指定,并仍然有一个可运作的操作系统是,但它必须大于2 GB的。 Once you’ve made a decision, click Continue .一旦您作出决定,单击继续

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  11. Make sure that Start virtual machine and install operating system now remains selected.确保启动虚拟机和安装的作业系统,现在仍然被选中。 If you’re installing/booting PCLinuxOS from a CD, leave the default Use operating system installation disc checked.如果您安装/启动pclinuxos从CD ,保留默认使用的作业系统安装光碟进行检查。 If you’re using an .iso file (as I do in this example), select Use operating system installation disc image file: and then choose Other… from the drop-down menu.如果您使用的1 。的ISO文件(像我一样在这个例子中) ,请选择使用的作业系统安装光碟影像档:然后选择其他… …从下拉式选单。

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  13. Navigate to your PCLinuxOS iso file, select it, and then click the Select button.浏览到您的pclinuxos的ISO文件,选中它,然后按一下选择按钮。

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  15. Click Finish .单击完成

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4. 4 。 Installing PCLinuxOS 2007 安装pclinuxos 2007

  1. As PCLinuxOS boots for the first time, VMWare will let you know that debugging mode is enabled, and how to disable it - which you can do later.作为pclinuxos靴,为第一次, VMWare将让您知道调试模式启用,以及如何禁用它-你可以做的。 Click OK for now.单击确定为现在。

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  3. A very pretty boot screen will appear..一位很漂亮的开机画面将会出现..

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  5. and then you’ll be presented with a list of options.然后,您介绍一个选项清单。 Click inside the VMWare window so that your cursor and keyboard ‘take’ focus from OS X to VMWare, select LiveCD (which is the default) and hit enter on your keyboard.按内VMware的窗口,使您的光标移动和键盘'采取'的重点从OS X以VMware公司,专责livecd (这是默认)和回车键,然后按键盘上。

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  7. Watch as PCLinuxOS starts..观赏作为pclinuxos启动..

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  9. and then select your keyboard type.然后选择您的键盘类型。 Click Next to continue.单击下一步继续。

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  11. Choose your location from the list, and click Next .选择您的位置从列表,并单击下一步

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  13. Select the appropriate Date, Click & Time Zone settings (default is fine) and once again, click Next .选择适当的日期,单击&时区设置(默认是罚款) ,并再次,单击下一步

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  15. Make sure Ethernet is selected - even if your Mac is connected via Airport (or dialup, but really.. dialup?).确保以太网是选定的-即使您的M ac机连接机场(或拨号,但真的. .拨号? ) 。 Click Next .单击下一步

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  17. Click - you guessed it - Next .按一下-你猜-下一步。

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  19. Leave Automatic IP selected, and click Next .离开自动IP选定,并单击下一步

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  21. Are you sensing a pattern yet?你传感的格局尚未呢? Leave the defaults selected, and click Next .离开默认选中,并单击下一步

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  23. If more than one person is going to use your PCLinuxOS installation, you may want to allow them to change the connection settings.如果有一个以上的人是去使用您的pclinuxos安装,您可能会想要让他们改变连接设置。 If you do, place a check in Allow users to manage the connection .如果你这样做,地方检查,在允许用户管理方面 Regardless, you do want to leave Start the connection at boot不管, 要离开开始,连接在开机
  24. checked.检查。 Click Next to continue.单击下一步继续。


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  25. Yes, you do want to start the connection now.是的,你这样做要启动连接现在。 Click Next - but for the last time!单击下一步 -但对于最后一次!

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  27. This time, click Finish .这个时候,单击完成

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  29. Normally you don’t want to do this, but this ONE time, login as root .通常你不想这样做,但这个一时间,以root登入。 The default password for the root user is also root.预设密码,为root用户,也是根。

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  31. Again watch as PCLinuxOS starts up.再次,看pclinuxos启动。

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  33. And here you are - the PCLinuxOS desktop.在这里你是-p clinuxos桌面上。 If you’d like, take some time to explore.如果您想要,需要一些时间去探索。 Keep in mind that you’ve just booted from a LiveCD, so if you decide to keep the OS, don’t bother to start bookmarking sites in Firefox or doing too much - it will all be erased once you install PCLinuxOS to your virtual hard drive.请记住,您刚刚启动,从一个livecd ,因此,如果您决定保留的OS ,不要理会开始书签网站,在Firefox或做得太多-它都将被删除,一旦您安装p clinuxos至您的虚拟硬盘驾驶。 If you like what you see, and you want to install it, double-click the Install PCLinuxOS icon on your desktop.如果您喜欢您所看到的,并且想要把它安装,双击安装pclinuxos图标在您的桌面上。

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  35. The Wizard will launch to guide you through the installation.该向导将推出引导你通过安装。 Click Next .单击下一步

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  37. Leave Normal Hard drive checked, and click Next .离开正常的硬盘驱动器检查,并单击下一步

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  39. Leave Use free space checked, and again, click Next .离开使用免费的空间检查,并再次,单击下一步 Remember - this is being installed to a virtual hard drive - so you’re not deleting anything in OS X. This is perfectly safe.记住-这是正在安装到一个虚拟硬盘驱动器-使您没有删去任何在O S X中,这是绝对安全的。

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  41. That safe comment I just mentioned - it was to prepare you for this screen.安全评论我刚才所提到的-它是您准备这个画面。 Do not worry - you’re not going to format your actual Mac’s hard drive - just the virtual one that VMWare created. 不必担心-您不打算格式您的实际M ac的硬盘驱动器-只是一个虚拟的V M ware创建。 Click Next .单击下一步

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  43. Again, Next .再次, 下一步

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  45. Go get yourself a cup of coffee or tea.让自己去喝杯咖啡或茶。 This takes somewhere between 15 and 30 minutes to install, depending on how fast your Mac is.这需要之间的某个15和30分钟的安装,这取决于如何快速您的Mac 。 If you’re installing from a CD rather than an .iso file, it might take longer.如果您从CD进行安装,而不是一个。的ISO文件,它可能需要较长的时间。

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  47. After PCLinuxOS installs most of its software, you’ll see the “creating mount points and preparing bootloader” message, if you haven’t fallen asleep.后pclinuxos安装它的大部分软件,您会看到“创建装入点和准备的Bootloader ”的讯息,如果您还没有睡着。

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  49. Unless you really know what you’re doing, leave the defaults and click Next .除非你真的知道什么您正在做的,离开的失责行为,并点击下一步

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  51. That’s it - click Finish !这就是它-点击完成!

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  53. OK that’s not really it.确定这不是真的。 There are a few more steps to go, but not too many.有以下几个步骤去,但不会有太多。 Set a root password by entering it in the spaces provided.设置root密码输入,它在空间所提供的。

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  55. Enter the required info in each of the spaces.输入所需的信息,在每一个停车位。 You can change the default icon by clicking it (each click will move forward to the next icon).你可以改变的默认图标按一下它(每次点击将向前迈进,到下一个图标) 。 There are a lot to choose from.很多选择。 Of course this is something you can change later, so don’t worry about it too much.当然,这是您可以变更,因此不必担心它太多。

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  57. If you want to add another user to PCLinuxOX, you can do so now.如果您要添加另一个用户pclinuxox ,您可以现在就这样做。 Again, this is something you can do later, but it never hurts to get it out of the way with.再次,这是一些你可以做稍后,但它永远不会有坏处,以获得它的方式。 If you don’t want/need to add other users, click Done .如果您不想/需要添加其他用户,单击完成

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  59. Now that you’ve finished, it’s time to shut down.现在,您已经完成,它的时间关机。 Select the PC button (bottom left corner of the screen) and choose Log Out…专责电脑按钮(左下角的屏幕) ,并选择登出…

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  61. Click the Turn Off Computer button - not Restart Computer.单击关闭计算机按钮-不重新启动计算机。

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  63. PCLinuxOS will now power off. pclinuxos现在将电源关闭。

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  65. You’ll probably be presented with a “you don’t have VMWare Tools installed” message.你可能会得到一个“你不用的VMware工具安装”的消息。 Don’t worry, in the section below I’ll guide you through installing it, so for now, just click OK .不用担心,在下面一节,我会引导你通过安装,所以现在,只要按一下确定

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5. 5 。 Finishing up (installing VMWare Tools, increasing memory etc.) 整理(安装VMware的工具,增加记忆体等)

  1. First things first, lets change some of the settings.第一件事:第一,允许改变一些设置。 To do so, click the Settings button from the top VMWare Fusion toolbar.这样做,单击设置按钮,从顶端的VMware融合的工具栏。

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  3. Select the Memory entry from the menu on the left side.选择记忆体进入从菜单在左侧。 Though the recommended value is 256MB, I’ve found that PCLinuxOS runs quite a bit faster if you boost it up to 512MB.虽然建议值是256 MB的,我发现pclinuxos运行相当快一些,如果你推动它最高至512MB 。 With that said, if you have 1GB or less memory on your Mac, you’ll probably want to leave it at 256MB.与说,如果你有1GB或较少的记忆体在您的Mac上,你可能会想离开,它在256MB的。 If you do make a change, click the Apply button to make sure it takes effect.如果您要更改,请点击应用按钮,以确保它才会生效。

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  5. Now select the CD-ROM entry from the left menu.现在选择的CD - ROM进入从左侧菜单中。 If you used an .iso file to boot/install PCLinuxOS, change it back to Automatically detect physical CD-ROM and then click Apply .如果您使用1 。的ISO文件的启动/安装pclinuxos ,改回自动侦测身体的CD - ROM然后单击应用 Close the settings window when you’re done.关闭设置窗口时,即可大功告成。

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  7. To start PCLinuxOS, either click the huge ‘play’ button, or the Start Up button in the top toolbar.开始pclinuxos ,无论是按庞大的'发挥'按钮,或启动按钮,在顶部的工具栏。

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  9. Choose Linux , which should be the default, and hit enter on your keyboard.选择Linux的 ,应该是默认,并按下键盘上的Enter键。 Or just wait 10 seconds and it’ll start on its own.或只是等待10秒钟,它就会开始对自己的。

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  11. Login to PCLinuxOS using the user name you created during the setup.登录到pclinuxos使用的用户名您创建的安装过程。 Again, only under the rarest of rare circumstances do you want to login as root.再次,只有根据稀有罕见的情况下,你想不想以root登入。 If you sign in as root, the chances of you accidentally destroying PCLinuxOS go up by a factor of 100.如果您登录,以root的身份,机会您不小心破坏pclinuxos上升的一个因素100个。

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  13. Here you are - the fully installed PCLinuxOS 2007 desktop.在这里,您是-完全安装p clinuxos2 007年的桌面上。 If you don’t want to install VMWare Tools, you’re done, and this tutorial has served its purpose.如果您不想安装的VMware工具,您就大功告成了,这补习服务,其目的。 Have fun!有好玩! If you do want to install VMWare Tools, which will allow you to easily change the mouse and keyboard focus between PCLinuxOS and OS X (as well as copy text, files and folders between them), keep reading.如果您要安装的VMware工具,它可让您轻易改变鼠标和键盘的焦点之间的pclinuxos和OS X (以及复制文本,文件和文件夹它们之间) ,继续阅读。

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  15. Use the apple-key + ctrl (control) combo to ‘escape’ from PCLinuxOS, and select Virtual Machine from the apple menu, then Install VMWare Tools from the drop-down list.使用苹果键+按Ctrl (管制)组合, '逃生'从pclinuxos ,并选取虚拟从Apple菜单,然后安装VMware的工具,从下拉式列表中。
  16. Review the pop-up window and then click Install .检讨弹出式窗口,然后单击安装

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  18. Click back inside the PCLinuxOS window to regain keyboard and mouse focus, and select Open in a New Window and then click the OK button.点击回到内pclinuxos窗口恢复键盘和鼠标的重点,并选择在新窗口中打开 ,然后按一下[ 确定]按钮。

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  20. You should be presented with a window that contains two files.你应该得到一个窗口包含两个文件。 Close that window.关闭该窗口。

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  22. Open a terminal window by selecting the PC button -> System -> Terminals and then Konsole .打开一个终端窗口选择PC的按钮-> “系统- >”码头,然后ko nsole。

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  24. Enter the following commands one at a time.输入以下命令之一,在一个时间。 Anything below in italics is not text that you should copy/paste and enter, rather a hint/explanation.任何下文用楷体字不是文字,您应该复制/粘贴和输入,而不是一个暗示/解释。

    su
    (enter your root password) (输入您的root密码)
    cd /media/VMware\ Tools/裁谈会/媒体/ VMware公司\工具/
    rpm -i VMwareTools-exp-43733.i386.rpm (unless the .rpm file has been upgraded since this tutorial was created - in which case enter the name of your rpm file) RPM的我vmwaretools张- 43733.i386.rpm (除非。 rpm档已升级以来,本教程已建立-在这种情况下,输入姓名,您 r pm档)
    (wait a minute or two - you’ll know it’s done when the prompt returns) (等待一两分钟-您知道它的所做的提示时返回)
    vmware-config-tools.pl VMware公司-配置- tools.pl
    (watch as text flys by the screen) (观赏作为文本蝇类由屏幕)
    yes
    (hit enter to accept the default location) (回车键接受默认位置)
    yes
    (enter the number you want as your default screen resolution) (输入您要为您的默认屏幕分辨率)
    exit退出
    exit退出


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  26. If all went well, you can know move your mouse from PCLinuxOS to OS X and back without having to use the keyboard combo.如果一切顺利,您就可以知道,将滑鼠移到从pclinuxos到OS X和回不必使用键盘组合。 In addition, you can drag and drop files from linux to OS X and vice-versa.此外,您可以拖放文件从Linux的OS X和反之亦然。 You’re officially done.您正式工作要做。 Congrats.恭喜。
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    { 1 trackback } 1跟踪

    How to install Ubuntu in OS X using Parallels - a complete walkthrough - Simplehelp如何安装Ubuntu的在OS X中使用的平行线-一个完整的漫游- si mplehelp
    05.24.07 at 8:45 pm 05.24.07在下午8时45分

    { 1 comment… read it below or 1条评论…阅读下面或 add one新增1 }

    1 1 Kevin 08.25.08 at 7:39 am 凯文 08.25.08在上午07时39分

    I followed your steps exactly but after i installed vmwaretools it said the kernel needed something, a c-something and it doesnt seem to be fully installed, how do i reinstall vmwaretools?我在您的步骤,但正是后,我安装vmwaretools它说,内核所需要的东西,一种C的东西和它的doesn't似乎是完全安装,我该如何重新安装vmwaretools ?

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