This tutorial will take you every single step of the way through installing PCLinuxOS 2007 using VMWare Fusion for OS X. In other words, even your parents should be able to follow along.本教程將帶您的每一個步驟的方式,通過安裝pclinuxos 2007年使用VMware的融合為OS X的在其他換言之,即使你的父母,應可遵循沿。
- Who this tutorial is for誰本教程是為
- Background背景
- Setting up VMWare Fusion for PCLinuxOS 2007成立VMware的融合pclinuxos 2007
- Installing PCLinuxOS 2007安裝pclinuxos 2007
- Finishing up (installing VMWare Tools, increasing memory etc.)整理(安裝VMware的工具,增加記憶體等)
1. 1 。 Who this tutorial is for 誰本教程是為
This tutorial is for anyone with an Intel based Mac who is curious about Linux - specifically本教程是為任何一個基於Intel的Mac誰是好奇Linux的-特別是 PCLinuxOS 2007 pclinuxos 2007 , and has about an hour to kill (not including the time it takes to download PCLinuxOS). ,並已約一個小時,以殺死(不包括所花費的時間下載pclinuxos ) 。
The steps and screenshots used for this tutorial are specific to步驟和畫面用於本教程所特有的 VMWare Fusion VMware的融合 version 1.0b3 (43733) running on a MacBook Pro w/ OS X (10.4.9).版本1.0b3 ( 43733 )上運行的MacBook Pro瓦特/ OS X的( 10.4.9 ) 。 With that said, they will be nearly identical if you have a Mac Pro, Mac Mini, MacBook or any other Intel based Apple Mac.與說,他們將幾乎相同,如果您有一個的Mac Pro ,在迷你Mac推出的MacBook或任何其他基於Intel蘋果Mac 。
PCLinuxOS 2007 pclinuxos 2007 , is a free, easy-to-use ,是一個自由,易於使用 Linux-based基於Linux operating system for the home.作業系統為家。 Anyone familiar with the MS Windows environment will be able to use PCLinuxOS 2007 with no problem.任何人都熟悉的MS Windows環境下將能夠使用pclinuxos 2007年沒有問題。
VMWare Fusion is a virtualizer, or as they put it, “the best way to run Windows on your Intel-based Mac”. VMware的融合是一個virtualizer ,或因為他們把它“的最佳方式運行Windows在您基於英特爾的Mac ” 。 It’s currently in beta, and free, but that will almost certainly change at some point in the future.它目前正處於測試階段,以及自由,但幾乎肯定會改變,在一些點,在未來的。 Sign up for the beta and download VMWare Fusion申請試用版和下載VMware的融合 here這裡 . 。
3. 3 。 Setting up VMWare Fusion for PCLinuxOS 2007 成立VMware的融合pclinuxos 2007
- Launch VMWare Fusion and select click the New… button. VMware公司推出的融合,並選擇按新的…按鈕。
- Review the Introduction screen and click Continue .檢討引進畫面,然後再按一下繼續 。
- Select Linux as the Operating System: and Other Linux 2.6.x kernel as the Version: .選擇Linux作為操作系統:和其他的Linux 2.6.x內核版本: 。
- In the Save As: area, enter a name.在另存為:區,輸入一個名稱。 It doesn’t matter what you call it, but something descriptive is a good idea.不要緊,你有什麼要求,但一些描述是一個好主意。 If you wish, you can change the default save location ( Where: ), but it’s not necessary.如果您願意,您可以更改默認的保存位置( 如: ) ,但它沒有必要的。
- Choose a size for your Disk size: .選擇一個大小為您的磁盤大小: 。 I’m not sure what the minimum size you can specify and still have a working OS is, but it must be larger than 2GB.我不知道什麼最小尺寸,您可以指定,並仍然有一個可運作的操作系統是,但它必須大於2 GB的。 Once you’ve made a decision, click Continue .一旦您作出決定,單擊繼續 。
- Make sure that Start virtual machine and install operating system now remains selected.確保啟動虛擬機和安裝的作業系統,現在仍然被選中。 If you’re installing/booting PCLinuxOS from a CD, leave the default Use operating system installation disc checked.如果您安裝/啟動pclinuxos從CD ,保留默認使用的作業系統安裝光碟進行檢查。 If you’re using an .iso file (as I do in this example), select Use operating system installation disc image file: and then choose Other… from the drop-down menu.如果您使用的1 。的ISO文件(像我一樣在這個例子中) ,請選擇使用的作業系統安裝光碟影像檔:然後選擇其他… …從下拉式選單。
- Navigate to your PCLinuxOS iso file, select it, and then click the Select button.瀏覽到您的pclinuxos的ISO文件,選中它,然後按一下選擇按鈕。
- Click Finish .單擊完成 。
4. 4 。 Installing PCLinuxOS 2007 安裝pclinuxos 2007
- As PCLinuxOS boots for the first time, VMWare will let you know that debugging mode is enabled, and how to disable it - which you can do later.作為pclinuxos靴,為第一次, VMWare將讓您知道調試模式啟用,以及如何禁用它-你可以做的。 Click OK for now.單擊確定為現在。
- A very pretty boot screen will appear..一位很漂亮的開機畫面將會出現..
- and then you’ll be presented with a list of options.然後,您介紹一個選項清單。 Click inside the VMWare window so that your cursor and keyboard ‘take’ focus from OS X to VMWare, select LiveCD (which is the default) and hit enter on your keyboard.按內VMware的窗口,使您的光標移動和鍵盤'採取'的重點從OS X以VMware公司,專責livecd (這是默認)和回車鍵,然後按鍵盤上。
- Watch as PCLinuxOS starts..觀賞作為pclinuxos啟動..
- and then select your keyboard type.然後選擇您的鍵盤類型。 Click Next to continue.單擊下一步繼續。
- Choose your location from the list, and click Next .選擇您的位置從列表,並單擊下一步 。
- Select the appropriate Date, Click & Time Zone settings (default is fine) and once again, click Next .選擇適當的日期,單擊&時區設置(默認是罰款) ,並再次,單擊下一步 。
- Make sure Ethernet is selected - even if your Mac is connected via Airport (or dialup, but really.. dialup?).確保以太網是選定的-即使您的M ac機連接機場(或撥號,但真的. .撥號? ) 。 Click Next .單擊下一步 。
- Click - you guessed it - Next .按一下-你猜-下一步。
- Leave Automatic IP selected, and click Next .離開自動IP選定,並單擊下一步 。
- Are you sensing a pattern yet?你傳感的格局尚未呢? Leave the defaults selected, and click Next .離開默認選中,並單擊下一步 。
- If more than one person is going to use your PCLinuxOS installation, you may want to allow them to change the connection settings.如果有一個以上的人是去使用您的pclinuxos安裝,您可能會想要讓他們改變連接設置。 If you do, place a check in Allow users to manage the connection .如果你這樣做,地方檢查,在允許用戶管理方面 。 Regardless, you do want to leave Start the connection at boot不管, 你要離開開始,連接在開機
- Yes, you do want to start the connection now.是的,你這樣做要啟動連接現在。 Click Next - but for the last time!單擊下一步 -但對於最後一次!
- This time, click Finish .這個時候,單擊完成 。
- Normally you don’t want to do this, but this ONE time, login as root .通常你不想這樣做,但這個一時間,以root登入。 The default password for the root user is also root.預設密碼,為root用戶,也是根。
- Again watch as PCLinuxOS starts up.再次,看pclinuxos啟動。
- And here you are - the PCLinuxOS desktop.在這裡你是-p clinuxos桌面上。 If you’d like, take some time to explore.如果您想要,需要一些時間去探索。 Keep in mind that you’ve just booted from a LiveCD, so if you decide to keep the OS, don’t bother to start bookmarking sites in Firefox or doing too much - it will all be erased once you install PCLinuxOS to your virtual hard drive.請記住,您剛剛啟動,從一個livecd ,因此,如果您決定保留的OS ,不要理會開始書籤網站,在Firefox或做得太多-它都將被刪除,一旦您安裝p clinuxos至您的虛擬硬盤駕駛。 If you like what you see, and you want to install it, double-click the Install PCLinuxOS icon on your desktop.如果您喜歡您所看到的,並且想要把它安裝,雙擊安裝pclinuxos圖標在您的桌面上。
- The Wizard will launch to guide you through the installation.該嚮導將推出引導你通過安裝。 Click Next .單擊下一步 。
- Leave Normal Hard drive checked, and click Next .離開正常的硬盤驅動器檢查,並單擊下一步 。
- Leave Use free space checked, and again, click Next .離開使用免費的空間檢查,並再次,單擊下一步 。 Remember - this is being installed to a virtual hard drive - so you’re not deleting anything in OS X. This is perfectly safe.記住-這是正在安裝到一個虛擬硬盤驅動器-使您沒有刪去任何在O S X中,這是絕對安全的。
- That safe comment I just mentioned - it was to prepare you for this screen.安全評論我剛才所提到的-它是您準備這個畫面。 Do not worry - you’re not going to format your actual Mac’s hard drive - just the virtual one that VMWare created. 不必擔心-您不打算格式您的實際M ac的硬盤驅動器-只是一個虛擬的V M ware創建。 Click Next .單擊下一步 。
- Again, Next .再次, 下一步 。
- Go get yourself a cup of coffee or tea.讓自己去喝杯咖啡或茶。 This takes somewhere between 15 and 30 minutes to install, depending on how fast your Mac is.這需要之間的某個15和30分鐘的安裝,這取決於如何快速您的Mac 。 If you’re installing from a CD rather than an .iso file, it might take longer.如果您從CD進行安裝,而不是一個。的ISO文件,它可能需要較長的時間。
- After PCLinuxOS installs most of its software, you’ll see the “creating mount points and preparing bootloader” message, if you haven’t fallen asleep. pclinuxos安裝後,它的大部分軟件,您會看到“創建裝入點和準備的Bootloader ”的訊息,如果您還沒有睡著。
- Unless you really know what you’re doing, leave the defaults and click Next .除非你真的知道什麼您正在做的,離開的失責行為,並點擊下一步 。
- That’s it - click Finish !這就是它-點擊完成!
- OK that’s not really it.確定這不是真的。 There are a few more steps to go, but not too many.有以下幾個步驟去,但不會有太多。 Set a root password by entering it in the spaces provided.設置root密碼輸入,它在空間所提供的。
- Enter the required info in each of the spaces.輸入所需的信息,在每一個停車位。 You can change the default icon by clicking it (each click will move forward to the next icon).你可以改變的默認圖標按一下它(每次點擊將向前邁進,到下一個圖標) 。 There are a lot to choose from.有很多選擇。 Of course this is something you can change later, so don’t worry about it too much.當然,這是您可以變更,因此不必擔心它太多。
- If you want to add another user to PCLinuxOX, you can do so now.如果您要添加另一個用戶pclinuxox ,您可以現在就這樣做。 Again, this is something you can do later, but it never hurts to get it out of the way with.再次,這是一些你可以做稍後,但它永遠不會有壞處,以獲得它的方式。 If you don’t want/need to add other users, click Done .如果您不想/需要添加其他用戶,單擊完成 。
- Now that you’ve finished, it’s time to shut down.現在,您已經完成,它的時間關機。 Select the PC button (bottom left corner of the screen) and choose Log Out…專責電腦按鈕(左下角的屏幕) ,並選擇登出…
- Click the Turn Off Computer button - not Restart Computer.單擊關閉計算機按鈕-不重新啟動計算機。
- PCLinuxOS will now power off. pclinuxos現在將電源關閉。
- You’ll probably be presented with a “you don’t have VMWare Tools installed” message.您可能會得到一個“你不用的VMware工具安裝”的消息。 Don’t worry, in the section below I’ll guide you through installing it, so for now, just click OK .不用擔心,在下面一節,我會引導你通過安裝,所以現在,只要按一下確定 。
checked.檢查。 Click Next to continue.單擊下一步繼續。
5. 5 。 Finishing up (installing VMWare Tools, increasing memory etc.) 整理(安裝VMware的工具,增加記憶體等)
- First things first, lets change some of the settings.第一件事:第一,允許改變一些設置。 To do so, click the Settings button from the top VMWare Fusion toolbar.這樣做,單擊設置按鈕,從頂端的VMware融合的工具欄。
- Select the Memory entry from the menu on the left side.選擇記憶體進入從菜單在左側。 Though the recommended value is 256MB, I’ve found that PCLinuxOS runs quite a bit faster if you boost it up to 512MB.雖然建議值是256 MB的,我發現pclinuxos運行相當快一些,如果你推動它最高至512MB 。 With that said, if you have 1GB or less memory on your Mac, you’ll probably want to leave it at 256MB.與說,如果你有1GB或較少的記憶體在您的Mac上,您可能會想離開,它在256MB的。 If you do make a change, click the Apply button to make sure it takes effect.如果您要更改,請點擊應用按鈕,以確保它才會生效。
- Now select the CD-ROM entry from the left menu.現在選擇的CD - ROM進入從左側菜單中。 If you used an .iso file to boot/install PCLinuxOS, change it back to Automatically detect physical CD-ROM and then click Apply .如果您使用1 。的ISO文件的啟動/安裝pclinuxos ,改回自動偵測身體的CD - ROM然後單擊應用 。 Close the settings window when you’re done.關閉設置窗口時,即可大功告成。
- To start PCLinuxOS, either click the huge ‘play’ button, or the Start Up button in the top toolbar.開始pclinuxos ,無論是按龐大的'發揮'按鈕,或啟動按鈕,在頂部的工具欄。
- Choose Linux , which should be the default, and hit enter on your keyboard.選擇Linux的 ,應該是默認,並按下鍵盤上的Enter鍵。 Or just wait 10 seconds and it’ll start on its own.或只是等待10秒鐘,它就會開始對自己的。
- Login to PCLinuxOS using the user name you created during the setup.登錄到pclinuxos使用的用戶名您創建的安裝過程。 Again, only under the rarest of rare circumstances do you want to login as root.再次,只有根據稀有罕見的情況下,你想不想以root登入。 If you sign in as root, the chances of you accidentally destroying PCLinuxOS go up by a factor of 100.如果您登錄,以root的身份,機會您不小心破壞pclinuxos上升的一個因素100 。
- Here you are - the fully installed PCLinuxOS 2007 desktop.在這裡,您是-完全安裝p clinuxos2 007年的桌面上。 If you don’t want to install VMWare Tools, you’re done, and this tutorial has served its purpose.如果您不想安裝的VMware工具,您就大功告成了,這補習服務,其目的。 Have fun!有好玩! If you do want to install VMWare Tools, which will allow you to easily change the mouse and keyboard focus between PCLinuxOS and OS X (as well as copy text, files and folders between them), keep reading.如果您要安裝的VMware工具,它可讓您輕易改變鼠標和鍵盤的焦點之間的pclinuxos和OS X (以及複製文本,文件和文件夾它們之間) ,繼續閱讀。
- Use the apple-key + ctrl (control) combo to ‘escape’ from PCLinuxOS, and select Virtual Machine from the apple menu, then Install VMWare Tools from the drop-down list.使用蘋果鍵+按Ctrl (管制)組合, '逃生'從pclinuxos ,並選取虛擬機從Apple菜單,然後安裝VMware的工具,從下拉式列表中。
- Review the pop-up window and then click Install .檢討彈出式窗口,然後單擊安裝 。
- Click back inside the PCLinuxOS window to regain keyboard and mouse focus, and select Open in a New Window and then click the OK button.點擊回到內pclinuxos窗口恢復鍵盤和鼠標的重點,並選擇在新窗口中打開 ,然後按一下[ 確定]按鈕。
- You should be presented with a window that contains two files.你應該得到一個窗口包含兩個文件。 Close that window.關閉該窗口。
- Open a terminal window by selecting the PC button -> System -> Terminals and then Konsole .打開一個終端窗口選擇PC的按鈕-> “系統- >”碼頭,然後ko nsole。
- Enter the following commands one at a time.輸入以下命令之一,在一個時間。 Anything below in italics is not text that you should copy/paste and enter, rather a hint/explanation.任何下文用楷體字是不是文字,您應該複製/粘貼和輸入,而不是一個暗示/解釋。
su蘇
(enter your root password) (輸入您的root密碼)
cd /media/VMware\ Tools/裁談會/媒體/ VMware公司\工具/
rpm -i VMwareTools-exp-43733.i386.rpm (unless the .rpm file has been upgraded since this tutorial was created - in which case enter the name of your rpm file) RPM的我vmwaretools張- 43733.i386.rpm (除非。 rpm檔已升級以來,本教程已建立-在這種情況下,輸入姓名,您的 r pm檔)
(wait a minute or two - you’ll know it’s done when the prompt returns) (等待一兩分鐘-您知道它的所做的提示時返回)
vmware-config-tools.pl VMware公司-配置- tools.pl
(watch as text flys by the screen) (觀賞作為文本蠅類由屏幕)
yes是
(hit enter to accept the default location) (回車鍵接受默認位置)
yes是
(enter the number you want as your default screen resolution) (輸入您要為您的默認屏幕分辨率)
exit退出
exit退出 - If all went well, you can know move your mouse from PCLinuxOS to OS X and back without having to use the keyboard combo.如果一切順利,您就可以知道,將滑鼠移到從pclinuxos到OS X和回不必使用鍵盤組合。 In addition, you can drag and drop files from linux to OS X and vice-versa.此外,您可以拖放文件從Linux的OS X和反之亦然。 You’re officially done.您正式工作要做。 Congrats.恭喜。







































































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I followed your steps exactly but after i installed vmwaretools it said the kernel needed something, a c-something and it doesnt seem to be fully installed, how do i reinstall vmwaretools?我在您的步驟,但正是後,我安裝vmwaretools它說,內核所需要的東西,一種C的東西和它的doesn't似乎是完全安裝,我該如何重新安裝vmwaretools ?
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