Hoe te om Fedora 7 te installeren gebruikend VirtualBox voor OS X - een volledige analyse

door Ross McKillop op 5 juni, 2007

Linux MAC

Dit leerprogramma zal u nemen elke enig stap van de manier door het installeren Fedora 7 KDE gebruikend VirtualBox voor OS X. Met andere woorden, zelfs zouden uw ouders moeten kunnen volgen.

  1. Achtergrond
  2. Vestiging VirtualBox voor Fedora
  3. Het installeren van Fedora in VirtualBox


Achtergrond

U kunt Fedora van downloaden De drijver van het Project van Fedora. Dit leerprogramma gebruikt Fedora 7 Levende CD KDE (fedora-7-KDE-levend-I686.torrent) als versie.

VirtualBox is een hoogtepunt voor algemeen gebruik virtualizer voor x86 hardware. Gericht bij server, Desktop en ingebed gebruik, is het nu de enige oplossing van de professioneel-kwaliteitsvirtualisatie die ook Open BronSoftware is. Download VirtualBox hier.

Vestiging VirtualBox voor Fedora

  1. De lancering VirtualBox en klikt Nieuw knoop.
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  3. Herzie het aanvankelijke „tovenaars“ scherm en klik Daarna om verder te gaan.
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  5. In Naam het gebied, geeft uw virtuele machine een naam. Het kan zijn vrij veel om het even wat, maar een beschrijvende titel is altijd een goed idee. Voor OS Type selecteer Linux 2.6. Klik Daarna om verder te gaan.
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  7. Beslis hoeveel geheugen klikken u aan uw virtuele machine wilt toewijzen, en Daarna. Herinner me, het bedrag u aan Fedora zult weghalen van OS X wijdt, gebruik niet zo dat veel.
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  9. U zult een nieuwe virtuele harde schijf moeten creëren, zo klikken Nieuw… knoop.
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  11. Klik Daarna.
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  13. Beslis als u a wilt gebruiken Dynamisch uitbreidend beeld of a Het beeld van de be*vestigen-grootte. Ik stel dynamisch voor uitbreidend, maar het is uw vraag. Klik Daarna nadat u hebt beslist.
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  15. Bepaal hoe groot wilt zijn u uw virtuele schijf. Ik ging met 8GB en na de installatie er overvloed van ruimte over verlaten was om extra programma's te installeren. Wanneer u een selectie hebt gemaakt, klik Daarna.
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  17. Herzie uw montages en klik Eindig als u met alles gelukkig bent.
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  19. Click Next now that the disk settings have been created.
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  21. And finally, click Finish.
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  23. Now we’ll set up VirtualBox to boot from an .iso image. This step isn’t required if you’re booting/installing Fedora from a CD. Click the Settings button.
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  25. Select the CD/DVD-ROM item from the list in the left window. Select ISO Image File and then click the button next to the drop-down menu (see screenshot below).
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  27. Click the Add button.
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  29. Navigate to the .iso file, select it and then click the Open button.
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  31. Make sure that everything looks good and then click Select.
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  33. Again, review everything and then click OK.
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Installing Fedora in VirtualBox

  1. Now it’s time to boot Fedora. Click the Start button.
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  3. In all likelihood you’ll be presented with an information window. Review this info so you understand how to release the keyboard and mouse focus from the guest OS (Fedora in this case). The default button is the right apple key.
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  5. When Fedora boots for the first time, click inside the VirtualBox window, select Run from image by using the up and down arrow keys on your keyboard, and hit enter (return) to select it.
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  7. Watch as Fedora boots…
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  9. And you’ll be presented with the Fedora 7 KDE desktop.
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  11. Don’t be at all surprised if you get an ‘error’ message that says sound doesn’t work. I still can’t get sound to work in Fedora via VirtualBox. If you can, please feel free to leave a message in the comments below and I’ll test/update this tutorial accordingly.
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  13. You can play around with Fedora if you’d like. You should be connected to the Internet (assuming your Mac is) so you can surf the web etc.
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  15. When you’re ready to actually install Fedora, double-click the Install to Hard Drive icon on your desktop.
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  17. When the Installer launches, click Next to begin.
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  19. Select the appropriate keyboard layout and click Next.
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  21. A warning message will appear - though it looks a bit scary, remember that you’re installing Fedora on a virtual hard disk - so you won’t be deleting or erasing any of your OS X files. Click Yes.
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  23. Leave the default settings selected and click Next.
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  25. Again, don’t worry about the warning - just click Next.
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  27. Depending on the amount of RAM you dedicated to Fedora, you may get a message explaining that swap space needs to be enabled immediately. If this is the case, click Yes.
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  29. Leave the default settings and click Next.
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  31. Select your city and/or timezone, then click Next.
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  33. Enter a password that you’ll use for the root user. This should be a hard to guess password that contains at least one number.
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  35. Click Next to begin installing Fedora.
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  37. At this point you might want to walk away. On my 2GHz MacBook Pro w/ 2GB, it took an hour and a half to install. And it’s not exactly thrilling stuff to watch.
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  39. After the installation has completed successfully, click Close.
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  41. Click the KDE button in the bottom left corner of your screen and select Log Out….
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  43. Click the Turn Off Computer button.
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  45. Back in VirtualBox, click the Settings button.
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  47. Again, select the CD/DVD-ROM item from the left menu. Change the setting from ISO Image File to Host CD/DVD Drive. Click OK and re-start Fedora by clicking the Start button.
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  49. This time when Fedora starts you’ll be taken through a brief setup. Click Forward to begin.
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  51. Review the license info and click Forward.
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  53. Determine the firewall settings you wish to use. The defaults are fine, and all of these settings can be changed later. Click Forward to continue.
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  55. If a pop-up window appears, review the info and click Yes.
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  57. Unless you really know what you’re doing, leave the default SELinux setting (Enforcing) and click Forward.
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  59. Make sure the correct date and time are set, then click Forward.
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  61. At this point Fedora will ask you to submit your hardware profile. It’s perfectly fine to submit this info - it is all anonymous. Whatever you decide, click Forward to continue.
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  63. If you opted not to submit the hardware info, you’ll be asked to reconsider.
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  65. Now you’ll create the first (non-root) user for Fedora. Enter the appropriate info in the fields, and click Finish.
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  67. Login to Fedora using the account you just created.
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  69. That’s it - you’re done! Have fun using Fedora :)
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