This tutorial will guide you in using本教程将引导您在使用 Darik’s Boot and Nuke darik的启动和核 (”DBAN”) - to securely wipe (delete) all of the data from your hard drive. （ “ dban ” ） -能够安全地消灭（删除）的所有数据，从您的硬盘驱动器。 Why would you want to securely wipe all of the data on your drive?为什么您要稳妥地消灭所有的数据对您的驱动器？ Perhaps you’re selling your computer, donating it to charity, or recycling it.也许您出售您的电脑，捐赠给慈善机构，或回收。 Before you do so, consider this - even when you delete files, they’re not actually removed from your hard drive.之前，你这样做，认为这是-甚至当您删除的文件，它们就不会删除，其实从您的硬盘驱动器。 Using data recovery tools,使用数据恢复工具， many files can be restored from the average hard drive很多档案能够恢复从平均硬盘驱动器 . 。 In fact, even after a hard drive has been formatted, data can be recovered from it.事实上，即使后，硬盘驱动器已被格式化，数据可以从它。 Using DBAN “prevents or thoroughly hinders all known techniques of hard disk forensic analysis”.使用dban “防止或彻底阻碍了所有已知的技术的硬盘法医分析” 。
- Start by downloading先下载 the DBAN .iso该dban 。国际标准化组织 to create a boot CD, or the建立开机的CD ，或 floppy disk version软盘版 . 。 If you need help creating a boot CD from the .iso file, see如果您需要帮助创建启动光盘从。的ISO文件，请参阅 this tutorial此教程 . 。
- After you’ve made the boot CD or floppy, set your computer to之后，您所做的启动光盘或软盘，您的计算机设置为 boot from that drive开机从该驱动器 . 。
- Insert the CD or floppy, and boot your computer.插入光盘或软盘，并启动计算机。 You’ll be presented with the DBAN overview screen.您介绍与dban总览画面。
- NOTE: you are now about to completely erase the contents of your hard drive, this is your last chance to back out. 注意：你现在要完全抹掉的内容，您的硬盘驱动器，这是你最后一次机会，回到了。 At the boot: prompt, type autonuke and hit enter.在开机：提示符下，键入autonuke和回车键。
- DBAN will start up. dban将启动。
- And begin to wipe your hard drive.并开始消除您的硬盘驱动器。 The time it takes to completely wipe your hard drive varies depending on its size and speed.所花费的时间，以彻底清除您的硬盘驱动器不同，要视乎其大小和速度。
- Once DBAN has wiped your drive, you’ll be presented with a “DBAN succeeded” window.一旦dban已打掉您的驱动器，您将得到一个“ dban成功”的窗口。 If you have a floppy in your floppy drive, you can hit ENTER to save a log file of the DBAN wipe.如果您有一个软盘在您的软盘驱动器，您可以回车键保存日志文件的dban消灭。 That’s it - you’re done.就是这样-你就大功告成了。
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Nice n simple way to securely erase DD, good.尼斯n简单的方法来安全地擦除房屋署副署长，良好的。
I think that to make 300% sure that your docs are gone, you better physically destroy your hard drive.我认为，使300 ％ ，确保您的文件不见了，更好地为您身体摧毁您的硬盘驱动器。
Another alternative is to install Windows ;?另外一个替代方案是安装Windows ; ？
If only there weren’t tools that can recover data from hard drives that were smashed or in floods or fires.如果只是有没有工具可以恢复数据从硬盘驱动器被打碎，或在水灾或火灾。
if the disk size is say 40 GB, how long will it take DBAN to do its work ?如果磁盘大小是说的40 GB ，需时多久dban尽自己的工作呢？
@ jack dawson杰克道森 : ：
An hour or two - it depends on what level of wipe you choose.一，两个小时-这要看什么水平，消除您选择。 I did a “fast” wipe on a 300GB HD a couple of weeks ago, and it took 6 hours, give or take.我做了“快速”消灭于1 300 GB的高清数星期前，花了6个小时，或采取。
How complete is the wipe?如何完成，是彻底消灭呢？
Without physically melting your hard drive it’s always *technically* possible to recover data.没有身体熔化您的硬盘驱动器，它的始终* *技术上可能来恢复数据了。 With autonuke it uses 3 passes, which makes与autonuke它使用3个合格，这使得
it impossible for consumer software to recover any data.它不可能为消费者软件恢复任何数据。 If the drive was taken to the NSA I’m sure they could recover SOME partial data.如果驱动器被带到美国国家安全局我敢肯定，他们可以收回一些局部的数据。 In other words, it’s very safe.在其他换句话说，它的非常安全。 If you’re really, really paranoid there’sa 7 pass method as well.如果您真的，真的偏执有7能否通过的方法，以及。 Though even then, I’m sure the NSA could recover something.虽然即使在当时，我敢肯定，美国国家安全局可以收回一些。
There is also the 35 pass Guttman wipe.此外，还有35个通过格特曼消灭。
Though you might just end up with a pile of hard drive dust after this one….虽然你可能只是年底拿出了一堆硬盘驱动器的尘埃后，这1 … … 。
Yeah.嗯。 This is a good way to do it.这是一个很好的方式去做。 However, there is a safer option.不过，有一个更安全的选择。 First install windows vista home basic (or any version of vista).首先安装Windows Vista Home Basic升级（或任何版本的Vista的） 。 Then, turn off autosave (it usually turns itself off automatically when you are doing something very important but you cant be too sure with windows).然后，关闭自动（它通常自行关闭自动当你正在做一件非常重要的，但你cannot太肯定与Windows ） 。 Next, do some important work.接下来，做一些重要的工作。 3-8 minutes later your computer will have crashed and you are presented with the BSoD (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_Screen_of_Death) and your work wont be saved. 3-8分钟后，您的计算机将有坠毁，你是陈述与bsod （ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/blue_screen_of_death ）和您的工作wont被保存。 You will be so pissed off that you will just smash up your hard drive til their are only protons left.你会因此pissed小康，你将刚刚粉碎了您的硬盘驱动器的TIL他们只是质子离开。 No one can bring it back.没有人可以把它返回。 Done.做完。
Heres one I made earlier! heres 1我刚才！ http://www.crucialminutiae.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/07/smashed-computer.jpg
Hope this helps!希望这会有所帮助！
Note: The above comment from Johnny was a joke (just in cause you were confused).注：上述评论来自约翰尼是一个笑话 （只是在为您带来的混淆） 。 I didn’t delete it because I actually chuckled when I read it.我没有将它删除，因为我其实chuckled当我看到它。
For what it’s worth, Vista runs like a dream on my MacBook Pro (为什么值得一提的， Vista的运行一样，一个梦想在我的MacBook Pro （ via Bootcamp通过bootcamp ). ） 。 It hasn’t crashed once - though I’ll admit I only use it a couple times a week.它也没有暴跌，一旦-虽然我会承认，我只使用它一对夫妇时代的一个星期。
If i use this will it return my computer to the way i bought it.Like with the programs it comes with?如果我使用这将它的回报我的电脑路向我买it.like与程序来呢？
Thanks!谢谢！
Its a good idea to have vista (or XP in my case) on your mac.它的一个好主意，有Vista的（或XP在我的情况）在您的Mac上。 Not much need for it but it does come in handy sometimes.没有太大的必要性，但它派上用场，有时。
Tru Dat tru数据
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