Using Boot Camp to install Vista on your Mac: The Complete Walkthrough使用的Boot Camp安装Vista在你的Mac ：彻底漫游

This walkthrough will take you through every step of installing Microsoft Windows Vista on your Intel Mac (running 10.5 or later), using Boot Camp.这漫游将带您通过的每一步安装微软Windows Vista上的英特尔Mac （运行10.5或更新版本） ，使用Boot Camp的。 It will cover a number of possible errors that you may encounter, and how to get around them.它将涵盖了一些可能的错误，您可能会遇到，以及如何帮助他们周围。 Each time I bring up an error I will explain in detail what you’ll need to do to resolve the issue and continue installing Vista.每一次我带来了一个错误我将详细解释什么，您需要做来解决问题，并继续安装Vista 。 It’s up to you to decide if it’s worth the time and effort (for example, you may need to completely wipe your hard drive clean and restore from a Time Machine backup).这是你们来决定是否值得的时间和精力（例如，您可能需要彻底清除你的硬盘清理和恢复的时间机器备份） 。 It’s also possible that everything will go perfectly smoothly and you’ll wonder why you even needed a guide.也有可能，一切都将完全顺利，你会问，为什么你甚至需要一个指南。

To install Vista on your Mac you will need the following:要安装Vista在你的Mac上，您需要以下内容：

1. All firmware updates installed on your Mac (use Apple Button -> Software Update… to check)所有固件更新安装在您的Mac （使用苹果按钮-> “软件更新. ..检查）
2. A Vista installation DVD (Home Basic, Home Premium, Business or Ultimate)安装了Vista的DVD （家用基础，家庭高级版，商业或Ultimate ）
3. Your OS X Leopard installation DVD您的OS X操作系统Leopard的安装的DVD
4. At least 10GB of empty hard drive space on your Mac (you can probably get away with less but you’ll have almost no room to install anything other than the OS)至少10GB的空白硬盘空间在你的Mac上（您可能摆脱少，但你得几乎没有空间安装以外的任何操作系统）
5. An hour and a half if all goes well, up to 5 hours if not一个半小时，如果一切顺利，长达5小时，如果不
6. Though not absolutely required, it’sa VERY good idea to have a complete and up to date Time Machine backup of OS X - it really came in handy for me虽然不是绝对需要，这是一个很好的主意有一个完整和最新的时光机备份的OS X -它真正方便对我来说
7. Patience, possibly a great deal of it.耐心，可能是大量的。 Having a book handy will also help kill time during the partitioning, installing etc).在一本书方便也将有助于消磨时间的分区，安装等） 。

Installing Vista via Boot Camp通过安装Vista的Boot Camp

1. Here goes.在这里不用。 First thing - close absolutely every open program you can.第一件事-接近绝对开放的程序都可以。 That includes those things running in the Apple Menu that you always forget about.这包括这些东西运行在苹果菜单中，你总是忘记。 Don’t worry about killing the Dock or Dashboard - having those running is fine.不必担心造成码头或仪表板-后运行良好。
2. Now open a Finder and navigate to Applications -> Utilities and double-click Boot Camp Assistant .现在打开一个搜索并浏览至应用 -> “工具，并双击的B ootC amp助理。


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3. It’s not a bad idea to have the Setup Guide handy, just in case you need it.这不是一个坏主意已安装指南便捷，公正的情况下你需要它。 Click the Print Installation & Setup Guide button.点击打印安装和设置指南按钮。


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4. Click OK 单击确定


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5. If you have another computer around, and would like to save half a tree (printing the guide will use 20-something pages) - select the PDF button and choose Save as PDF… .如果您有另一台计算机左右，并希望节省一半树（印刷指南将使用20人页） -选择的P DF按钮，并选择保存为P DF. ..。 Alternately, you can或者，您也可以 download it here在这里下载 . 。


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6. If you don’t want to download my copy, enter the appropriate info (most importantly, the download location so you can find it) and click Save .如果你不想下载我的副本，输入适当的信息（最重要的是，下载位置，这样您可以找到它） ，然后点击保存。 Transfer the PDF to your other PC/Mac so you can access it while actually installing Vista.转移的PDF到其他PC / Mac的，这样您可以访问它，而实际安装Vista 。


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7. Back at the Introduction page of the Boot Camp Assistant, click Continue .回在介绍页的Boot Camp助理，单击继续。 Now you have to decide how much space you want to allocate to Windows Vista.现在您已经决定多少空间要分配到Windows Vista 。 You might be able to get away with going as low as 6GB, but I would highly advise against it.您或许能够逃脱去低的6GB ，但我非常反对意见。 You’ll have almost no space left over to install software, and your page file in Windows might cause frequent crashes.你得几乎没有空间留下来安装软件，和你的页面文件在Windows可能会导致频繁的崩溃。 I opted for 20GB, which left me with just a bit over 15GB to use after installing Windows Vista Ultimate and upgrading to SP1.我选择的20GB的，这给我留下的只是一个位以上达到15GB使用后，安装Windows Vista旗舰版和升级到SP1 。

   To change the amount of space to dedicate to Vista, click the small divider between Mac OS X and Windows, and drag it to the left.要更改的空间，以奉献为Vista ，请按一下小除法之间的Mac OS X和Windows ，以及将它拖曳到左边。


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8. When you’re happy with the amount of space that Vista will have, click Partition .当您满意的空间， Vista将有中，单击分区。


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9. Watch the little status indicator..观察小状态指示器..


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10. and hold your breath that no errors occur.并屏住呼吸，没有出现错误。 If you’re presented with a Start Windows Installation screen, proceed with step #11 below (and consider yourself very lucky).如果您提交了一份启动Windows安装屏幕上，着手进行步骤＃ 11段（并考虑自己非常幸运） 。 If you get an error, keep reading.如果你得到一个错误，不断阅读。

    The most common error is that OS X couldn’t move a file and the partition could not be created.最常见的错误是， OS X的不能移动的文件和分区无法建立。 There are a couple of things that could be wrong, and I’ll outline how to fix them from the fastest method to the longest method.有几件事，可能是错的，我会大纲如何解决这些问题的方法，以最快的时间最长的方法。 Cross your fingers that the fastest one will resolve your problem.跨您的手指最快的一个能够解决您的问题。

    Close out of the Boot Camp Assistant and launch the Disk Utility by selecting Applications -> Utilities -> Disk Utility .关闭出了Boot Camp助理和启动磁盘工具选择应用 -> “工具- >”磁盘工具。

    Select your Mac drive, or the partition you were trying to install Boot Camp on (if you have more than one).选择你的Mac机或分割你尝试安装的Boot Camp上（如果你有一个以上） 。 Click the Verify Disk Permissions button, then the Repair Disk Permissions button.点击验证磁盘权限按钮，然后在修复磁盘权限按钮。 Once that’s done, click the Verify Disk button, then the Repair Disk button if it’s available.在完成这些动作后，请按一下验证磁盘按钮，然后在修复磁盘按钮，如果它可用的。

    
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    Now go back to step #1 and try it all over again (except you don’t need to print out the PDF twice).现在，回到步骤＃ 1和它所有的尝试再次（除非你不需要打印出来的PDF两次） 。 If you were able to create the partition, excellent, continue with step #11.如果您能够创建分区，很好，继续进行步骤＃ 11 。 If you got the same “can’t move file” error,如果你有同样的“无法移动档案”的错误， download and install OnyX下载并安装玛瑙 . 。 Once installed, launch it (you’ll probably be prompted for your password) and select the Maintenance tab.一旦安装后，启动它（您可能会提示您输入密码） ，并选择维护选项卡。 Click the Execute button and wait.按一下按钮， 执行和等待。

    
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    Once again, go back to step #1 and start all over again.再次回到步骤＃ 1和重新开始。 If it worked this time, excellent, proceed to step #11.如果它这个时候，很好，继续执行步骤＃ 11 。 If it didn’t, you have another couple of choices.如果没有，你有另一对夫妇的选择。 Neither is much fun.也不是很多乐趣。 First, you can purchase defragging software (I’m not aware of any that are free/open source) such as首先，你可以购买碎片整理软件（我不知道有任何的自由/开放源码） ，如 iDefrag and hope that it resolves your problem (it might not).并希望它可以解决您的问题（可能不是） 。 Second - and this is what I opted to do - re-install OS X by formatting the entire drive (all data will be lost), run software update to get all the firmware updates, install Vista via Boot Camp, and then restore OS X from a Time Machine backup.第二-这就是我选择这样做-重新安装OS X操作系统的格式化整个硬盘（所有数据都将丢失），运行软件更新，让所有的固件更新，通过安装Vi sta的B o otCa mp，然后还原OS X的从时间机器备份。 Like I said, not great choices.正如我所说的，没有伟大的选择。 If you do decide to go the format and re-install route, I’ll outline it with a few more details -如果你决定去的格式和重新安装的路线，我会大纲与一些更为详细的信息-

    1. Know that you might lose all of your data.知道，你可能会失去您的所有数据。 Time Machine could fail, your roommate might decide now would be a good time to smash your backup drive - any number of problems could occur.时间机器可能会失败，你的室友可能现在决定将是一个很好的时间来粉碎备份驱动器-任何数量的问题可能会发生。 This is my way of saying that I will NOT be held responsible if this method causes you all kinds of nightmares.这是我的方式说， 我将不追究责任，如果这种方法引起大家形式的恶梦。 With all of that said, it worked perfectly fine for me.与所有这一切说，它完全可被罚款我。
    2. Make sure you have a 100% up to date Time Machine backup.请确定您有100 ％的最新时间机器备份。 Open Time Machine and select Back Up Now .开放时间机器，并选择回涨天 。 If you opted not to back up certain folders, make sure you have the contents of those folders backed up - or remove them from the “don’t back these folders up” section of Time Machine.如果您选择不备份某些文件夹，确保您的内容，这些文件夹备份-或删除其中的“不支持这些文件夹了”一节时间机器。
    3. Put your OS X Leopard DVD in your DVD drive, and restart your Mac.把你的OS X操作系统Leopard的DVD格式在您的DVD驱动器，然后重新启动你的Mac 。
    4. Hold down the c key as your Mac restarts - this will force your Mac to boot from the DVD rather than the hard drive. 按住 C键作为你的Mac重新启动-这将迫使你的M ac开机从D VD，而不是硬盘驱动器。
    5. Follow the walk-through to install OS X. Make sure you select the “format this drive then install OS X” option沿着步行通过安装OS X中请务必选择“格式化这个驱动器然后安装OS X的”选项
    6. Once you’ve re-installed OS X, start your Mac and run the Software Update to make sure everything is up to date.一旦你重新安装OS X中，启动你的Mac和运行软件更新，以确保一切都是最新的。 Once completed, you’ll be prompted to reboot.一旦完成，会提示您重新启动。 Do so.这样做的。
    7. Once again , run the Boot Camp Assistant . 再次 ，运行的Boot Camp助理。 This time you should have no problems at all这时候你应该没有问题，所有
    8. Carry on with step #11 below, and once you’ve completely finished installing Vista, perform a Time Machine restore.进行步骤＃ 11以下，一旦您已经完全完成安装Vista中，执行时间机器恢复。 To do so, boot from the OS X DVD (hold down c as your Mac starts up) and from the Utilities menu, select Restore from Time Machine (or something like that, I forget right now).为了做到这一点，从开机OS X操作系统的DVD （按住c视你的Mac启动）和公用事业菜单中，选择还原时间机器（或者类似的东西，我忘了现在） 。 Let Time Machine do its thing (boring, takes forever) and once it’s done, reboot yet again.让时光机器尽自己的事（枯燥，需要永远） ，一旦它的工作要做，再次重新启动。 You’ll finally have a dual boot Mac w/ Vista and OS X.您终于有一个双重开机的Mac瓦特/ Vista和OS X系统
11. Alright, time to install Vista.好吧，时间安装Vista 。 Put your Vista DVD in your DVD drive and click Start Installation .把您的Vista的DVD格式在您的DVD驱动器，然后点击开始安装 。


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12. A bunch of things will happen on their own.阿一大堆的事情会发生在自己。 Don’t interfere with them.不要干涉他们。 You’ll eventually land at a screen asking where you want to install Windows.你会最终降落在一个屏幕要求你要安装Windows 。 Make sure, and I mean make sure you select the BOOTCAMP partition.请务必和我的意思是一定要选择版分割。 Selecting anything else is going to force you to re-install OS X, and unless you have a recent Time Machine backup, you’ll lose all of your data.别的选择是要迫使你重新安装OS X的，除非你有最近的时间机器备份，就会丢失所有的数据。

    Now click the Drive options (advanced) link/button.现在点击驱动器选项（高级）连结/按钮。 Click Format and once it’s done, click OK .按格式 ，一旦它的工作要做， 单击确定。 Now you can click Next .现在，您可以单击下一步。


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13. Now Vista will install.现在， Vista将安装。 It takes a while and it’s not particularly entertaining.它考虑了一会儿，这不是特别有趣。 Vista will restart itself at least once during the installation. Vista将重新启动本身至少有一次在安装过程中。 If by some chance - and this shouldn’t happen - when Vista restarts itself, and you end out back in OS X instead of Vista, restart again and this time hold down the Option key as your Mac starts.如果一些机会-这不应该发生-重新启动时， V i sta的本身，你结束了在O S X的不是Vi sta中，再次重新启动，这时候按住Op tion键你的M a c启动。 You’ll be presented with a number of drive icons to choose from.你会提出了一些驱动器的图标选择。 Double-click the Windows icon. 双击 Windows图标。

    And now Vista has finished installing, you’ve setup your “account” in Vista, and you think you’re done.和现在的Vista已完成安装，您安装您的“帐户”在Vista中，你认为你就大功告成了。 You’re not.你不是。 Eject you Vista DVD from your DVD drive (if you have problems ejecting it go to the Computer view in Vista, click once on your DVD drive, and then select the Eject link that will show up in the menu. Now pop in your OS X Leopard DVD. You’ll be prompted “Install or run program” - click the Run setup.exe button. Vista的弹出你的DVD从您的DVD驱动器（如果您有问题，它喷射到计算机以便在Vista中，点击一次您的DVD驱动器，然后选择弹出的链接，会显示在菜单上。现在流行在您的OS X操作系统Leopard的DVD格式。系统会提示您“安装或运行程序” -按一下按钮，运行s etup.exe。



14. You might be told that a system restart is pending and you can’t install anything yet.你可能会说，一个系统重新启动之前，你不能安装任何迹象。 I never said this was a short process.我从来没有说过这是一个短期的过程。 Restart your Mac and make sure to boot into Vista.重新启动你的Mac ，并确保启动到Vista 。



15. This time when you Run setup.exe you’ll get the “Welcome to the Boot Camp installer” screen.这一次当你运行setup.exe你会得到的“欢迎光临的Boot Camp安装”屏幕。 Click Next . 单击下一步。


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16. Place a check in the “I agree” part, and click Next .检查地点在“我同意”的一部分，然后单击下一步。


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17. Make sure Apple Software Update for Windows is selected, and click Install .请务必苹果软件更新的Windows被选中， 并点击安装。


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18. Sit back and watch.坐视。 Don’t interfere.不要干涉。 Your screen may flicker, ignore it.您的屏幕可能会闪烁，忽略它。


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19. Also ignore any pop-ups that might appear in your System tray.也忽视任何的弹出式窗口可能会出现在您的系统托盘。



20. Almost done..快完成了..


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21. And now you’re done.现在你就大功告成了。 Click Finish . 单击完成。


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22. Restart yet again . 再次重新启动。



23. Note: when Vista boots, you might encounter a couple screens full of error messages (Unrecognized partition table for for drive 80, can’t boot from NTLDR from drive=0×80 etc). 注：如果 Vista的靴子，你可能会遇到一对夫妇屏幕上充满了错误讯息（无法识别的分区表的80个驱动器，不能启动的NTLDR从驱动器= 0 × 80等） 。 Ignore them, and let Vista continue to boot.忽略他们，让Vista的继续开机。 I have a (bad) camera phone picture of some of the errors below.我有一个（坏）的照相手机图片的一些下面的错误。


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24. This time when Vista starts, you’ll notice a new icon in the System tray - it’s the Boot Camp software.这时候Vista启动，您会发现一个新的图标，系统托盘-这是B ootC amp软件。 Click it once and a pop-up menu will appear.点击一次和一个弹出式菜单中就会出现。 Select Boot Camp Control Panel… .选择Boot Camp的控制面板... 。



25. On the first tab, Startup Disk you can select which Operating System you want to boot into by default.在第一个标签， 启动盘 ，您可以选择其中的作业系统要启动到默认。 Just high-light the one you want - but remember - you can also choose to boot to the other OS by holding down the Option key while your Mac starts. Note: you can also define which OS you want to boot into by default in your Mac.只是高光一个您想要-但请记住-您也可以选择启动到其他操作系统，按住Op tion键，而你的M a c启动。注意：您也可以界定哪些操作系统要开机进入默认情况下，在您的苹果。 Just select the Startup Disk option in your System Preferences .只需选择启动盘选择在您的系统预置 。


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26. Click the Brightness tab to adjust - you got it - the screen brightness.按一下标签亮度调整-你有它-显示屏亮度。


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27. Click the Remote tab. 单击远程选项卡。 From here you can disable or enable the use of a remote infrared receiver.从这里您可以禁用或启用使用遥控器红外接收器。 Your choice.您的选择。


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28. Select the Keyboard tab to make some keyboard changes.选择键盘标签，使一些键盘的变化。 Boring.镗。


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29. And finally, select the Power tab.最后，选择功率标签。 Do you want to automatically restart after a power failure?你想自动重新启动后，电力故障？ Here’s where you decide.在此处，您决定。 When you’re done reviewing all of the Boot Camp Control Panel options, click OK .当您完成审查所有的Boot Camp的控制面板选项，单击确定。


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30. And one last thing.和最后一个。 Remember - no matter which Operating System, Vista or OS X, you decide to have as the one you automatically boot into when your Mac is turned on, you can select the other one by holding down the Option key as your Mac starts.请记住-无论哪个作业系统， V ista或O SX中，您决定要作为一个会自动开机进入时，你的M ac是打开的，你可以选择另外一个，按住O ption键你的M ac启动。