How to install PC-BSD 7 in VMware Fusion如何安装的PC - BSD的7 VMware的融合

by Ross McKillop on September 22, 2008 罗斯麦奇洛 2008年9月22日

Linux操作系统苹果

This tutorial will guide you every step of the way through installing本教程将引导您的每一步通过安装 PC-BSD 7的PC - BSD的第7 in VMware Fusion (version 2.0).在VMware融合( 2.0版) 。

Note: Yes, I put this in the 注意:是的,我提出这方面的 Linux category Linux操作系统类 on Simple Help.简单说明。 PC-BSD is not a Linux distribution, but I don’t have a BSD/Unix category, and I’m not sure I’ll be doing enough BSD/Unix tutorials to justify one.的PC - BSD的不是一个Linux发行版,但我没有的BSD / Unix的类别,我不知道我会做得不够的BSD / Unix的教程的理由之一。 Please accept my apologies in advance if this offends you.请接受我的道歉,如果在此之前冒犯你。

  1. First, make sure you have首先,请确保您有 VMware Fusion 2.0 VMware的融合2.0 installed on your Mac.安装在你的Mac 。 You can download a 30 day trial if you don’t already own a copy.您可以下载一个30天的试用期,如果您没有自己的副本。
  2. Second, download PC-BSD.其次,下载的PC - BSD的。 I opted for the我选择的 DVD “Complete Install + Optional Components”的DVD “完整安装+可选组件” , so that’s the version used in this tutorial. ,所以这是版本中使用本教程。
  3. Once you’ve downloaded PC-BSD, burn the .iso to a DVD.当您下载的PC - BSD的,烧伤的。异成DVD 。 Alternately, you can just boot from the .iso in VMware, so you don’t need to ‘waste’ a DVD if you decide PC-BSD isn’t for you.或者,您也可以从刚刚启动的。异丙醇在VMware ,所以你不需要'废物'的DVD如果你决定的PC - BSD的不是你。 This tutorial will show you how to start PC-BSD using both methods.本教程将告诉你如何开始的PC - BSD的使用这两种方法。
  4. Now, startup VMware Fusion.现在,启动VMware的融合。 Click the New button to create a new Virtual Machine. 单击新建按钮,创建一个新的虚拟机。
  5. If you’ve burned PC-BSD to a DVD, make sure the DVD is inserted into your DVD drive.如果您已经烧毁的PC - BSD的到DVD ,请务必DVD是插入到您的DVD驱动器。 If VMware doesn’t immediately recognize that you have a DVD in the drive (or you’re going to boot from the .iso), don’t worry.如果VMware公司不会立即承认,你有一个DVD驱动器(或你会从开机。异) ,请不要担心。 On the initial screen, click Continue , or if that’s unavailable, click Continue without disk .最初的屏幕上,单击继续 ,或如果这是无法使用请点击继续没有磁盘。

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  7. Now VMware should recognize that the PCBSD DVD is in your DVD drive.现在的VMware应该认识到PCBSD DVD是在您的DVD驱动器。 If that’s the method you opted for (you’ve burned the image to a DVD) make sure Use operating system installation disk: is selected, and click Next .如果这是你的方法选择(您已经烧毁的形象到DVD )确保使用操作系统安装盘:被选中, 单击下一步。 If you’re using the .iso file (didn’t burn it to DVD) select Use operating system installation disk image file: , select Other from the drop-down list, navigate to the PC-BSD .iso file, select it and click Open .如果您使用的是。 iso文件(没有刻录到DVD )选择使用的作业系统安装磁盘映像文件:选择其他的下拉式清单中,浏览到电脑的BSD 。 iso文件,请选择它并单击打开。 Then click Next to continue.然后点击下一步继续。

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  9. Select Other as the Operating System and then FreeBSD as the Version . 选择其他操作系统 ,然后FreeBSD的版本 Click Next . 单击下一步。

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  11. At this point, if you’re happy with the virtual hard drive size (8GB) and amount of memory allocated to PC-BSD (256MB by default), you’re done setting up VMware.在这一点上,如果您满意的虚拟硬盘驱动器大小( 8GB容量)和内存量分配给电脑的BSD ( 256默认情况下) ,即可大功告成设立的VMware 。 You may want to remove the check mark from the Always open this virtual machine when VMware Fusion starts , particularly if you use VMware Fusion to run multiple operating systems.您可能要删除选中标记的始终打开这个虚拟机时, VMware的融合开始 ,特别是如果你使用VMware融合运行多种操作系统。 Click Finish and skip down to step #x below. 单击完成,并跳过至步骤# x如下。

    If you’d like to change the default hard drive and/or memory sizes, click the Customize Settings button.如果您想更改默认的硬盘驱动器和/或内存大小,点击自定义设置按钮。


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  13. You’ll save the settings for this virtual machine, so give it a name (I left mine as the default, FreeBSD, but something like PC-BSD 7 would have been more accurate).您可以保存设置这个虚拟机,所以给它一个名称(我离开矿井的默认情况下, FreeBSD的,但像电脑的BSD 7日本来更准确) 。 Click Save . 单击保存。
  14. From here you can customize a number of the settings for this virtual machine.从这里您可以自定义的一些设置这个虚拟机。

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  16. Click the Processors & RAM button.按一下处理器和内存按钮。 I opted to increase the amount of RAM dedicated to PC-BSD from 256MB to 512MB.我选择增加内存量致力于电脑的BSD从256到512MB 。 This change is entirely up to your personal preference.这种变化完全取决于你的个人偏好。 If you only have 1GB of RAM in your Mac, you may want to keep the default of 256.如果您只有1GB的RAM在您的Mac ,你可能想保持默认的256 。 If you have 4GB+, you might want to go as high as 1GB.如果你有4GB的+ ,您可能要高达1GB的文件。 Click the Show All button to return to the main settings. 点击显示所有按钮,返回到主设置。

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  18. Click the Hard Disks button if you want to allocate more than 8GB of disk space to PC-BSD.按一下按钮, 硬盘如果你想分配超过8GB的磁盘空间的PC - BSD的。 When you’re done, close out of the settings window.当您完成后,关闭设置窗口。 From the Virtual Machine Library screen, click the “play” (start) button next to your PC-BSD entry.图书馆虚拟机屏幕上,点击“播放” (开始)按钮旁边到您的PC - BSD的条目。

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  20. PC-BSD will boot up.的PC - BSD的将启动。

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  22. On the Welcome to PC-BSD! screen, hit the 1 key on your keyboard, or just wait for the countdown to finish.欢迎的PC - BSD的!屏幕上,击中1关键在键盘上,或只是等待倒计时结束。

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  24. A bunch of text will fly by, and PC-BSD will set up a ramdisk and copy the setup image to it.气象文本将飞,和PC - BSD的将成立一个ramdisk并复制安装到它的形象。 This can take a minute or two.这可能会花上一两分钟。

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  26. Once the setup image has been copied, PC-BSD will run a check on your installer archive.一旦设定图片已复制,电脑运行的BSD将检查您的安装档案。 Though you can skip this step, it’s not recommended.虽然你可以跳过这一步,它不是建议。 Again, this process can take a couple of minutes.同样,这一过程可能需要几分钟。

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  28. Finally, you’ll be presented with the first PC-BSD Installation screen.最后,您提出的第一个电脑屏幕上的BSD安装。 Select your System Language, Keyboard Layout and Timezone.选择您的系统语言,键盘布局和时区。 Click Next . 单击下一步。

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  30. Review the License Agreement and assuming you agree, place a check in the I agree box.审查许可协议,并承担您同意,建立一个检查在我同意方块。 Click Next . 单击下一步。

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  32. On the Select installation choice screen, leave the defaults (Fresh Install, Desktop Edition and Install from CD/DVD/USB) selected.选择安装选择屏幕上,离开违约(全新安装,桌面版,并从安装的CD / DVD / USB )的选择。 Yet again, click Next .再次单击下一步。

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  34. Now you’ll need to set the Administrative (root) password for PC-BSD.现在,您需要设置行政(根)密码电脑的BSD 。 Enter it in the provided fields.输入它提供的领域。 You’ll also want to add your first user to PC-BSD.您也想加入你的第一个用户的PC - BSD的。 Enter the required info in each box, and then click the Add button.输入所需信息在每个方块,然后按添加按钮。

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  36. You can add additional users here if you’d like (you can always add more once PC-BSD has been installed as well).您可以添加其他用户在这里如果您想(您可以随时添加更多的一次电脑的BSD已安装以及) 。 If you want to auto-login with the user you just created, place a check in the Auto-login User (The first user listed will be logged on automatically) box.如果你想自动登录的用户与您刚刚创建,地点进行检查的自动登录的用户(第一次列出用户将自动登录)方块。 Click Next . 单击下一步。

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  38. Select your virtual hard drive from the Detected Hard Drives list, place a check both the Use entire disk and Install the PC-BSD bootloader boxes.选择您的虚拟硬盘驱动器从硬盘驱动器检测清单,建立一个检查都使用整个磁盘和安装的PC - BSD的引导框。 Remember - you’re installing PC-BSD to a virtual environment.请记住-您正在安装的P C- B SD的虚拟环境。 This won’t erase or alter your OS X files in any way at all.这将不会删除或者改变你的OS X的文件以任何方式在所有。 And now, you guessed it, click Next .而现在,你猜到了单击下一步。

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  40. Now select the not-required System Components you want to include with your PC-BSD installation.现在,选择不要求系统部件要包括与你的PC - BSD的安装。 Just highlight the one(s) you want to include, and click the “down arrow” to move the software into the Selected Components box.只要突出了一个(星期日)要包括,然后按一下“向下箭头”移动的软件到选定的组件中。 Anything you don’t install now can always be added later.任何您没有安装现在可以随时补充更新。 Click Next to continue. 单击下一步继续。

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  42. Finally!最后! It’s time for the installation.它的时候安装。 For the very last time, click Next .对于最后的时间单击下一步。

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  44. Go grab yourself a cup of coffee or the beverage of your choice.转到抓你喝杯咖啡或饮料的选择。 PC-BSD doesn’t take that long to install, but it’s about as much fun to watch as paint drying.的PC - BSD的不采取长期来安装,但它相当于乐趣,看着油漆干燥。

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  46. After the installation has completed, VMware will eject your DVD (unless you installed from the .iso file directly) and reboot PC-BSD.安装后已完成, VMware将弹出您的DVD (除非您安装的。 iso文件直接)和重新启动的PC - BSD的。

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  48. Again you’ll see a similar Welcome to PC-BSD! screen, and again, click the 1 key or just wait for the countdown to finish.同样你会看到一个类似欢迎的PC - BSD的!屏幕上,并再次,按一下1键或只是等待倒计时结束。

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  50. Before everything starts up, you’ll be asked what screen resolution, color depth and video driver ou want to use.一切开始之前,你会被要求什么屏幕分辨率,色彩深度和视频驱动程序或想要使用。 Leave the defaults (they can be changed later) and click Apply .离开预设(他们可以改变后) ,并单击应用。

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  52. Click Yes when asked if you want to keep the resolution. 单击是当询问您是否要保留该决议。

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  54. PC-BSD will start up, and you’re done!的PC - BSD的将开始了,您就大功告成了! Assuming your Mac is connected to the Internet, PC-BSD should be as well.假设你的Mac是连接到互联网,电脑的BSD应该的。 Click around, explore for a while, and have fun!按一下周围,探索了一会儿,并享受其中的乐趣!

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  56. While you’re using PC-BSD, or when you suspend/exit, you’ll probably be prompted to install VMware Tools.虽然您使用的PC - BSD的,或者当您停止/退出,你可能会提示安装VMware工具。 Though it’s not necessary, it does make working with PC-BSD and OS X a bit easier (you can seamlessly move your cursor from one OS to the other without having to click CMD + Apple Key etc).虽然它没有必要,它使工作与PC - BSD的和OS X有点容易(你可以无缝地将您的光标从一个操作系统的其他无需点击指令+苹果关键词等) 。
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