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How to install Windows programs in Linux using Wine

Linux Windows

This somewhat brief tutorial will guide you in installing Wine, and then using it to install Windows applications. Though the steps and screenshots are specific to Ubuntu Linux, they will be very similar for most Linux/*nix distributions.

Background:
Think of Wine as a compatibility layer for running Windows programs. Wine does not require Microsoft Windows, as it is a completely free alternative implementation of the Windows API consisting of 100% non-Microsoft code. Wine is not a Windows emulator (hence the name, Wine Is Not an Emulator).

Before you get started, you may want to check and confirm that the Windows program you want to install is in fact supported by Wine. Visit the Wine Application Database for a list of all the programs known to work in Wine, and at what level (fully supported, needs some tweaking, etc). Some of the more common/popular programs that are known to work include: Diablo II, Rollercoaster Tycoon 2, World of Warcraft 2.0.x, Day of Defeat, Counter-Strike, Call of Duty 2, Prey (do you see a common theme here? Lots of games!). But don’t worry, it’s not just games that are supported.

  1. If you have the Synaptic Package Manger installed, use it to install Wine. For help using the Synaptic Package Manger, please see this tutorial. If you don’t use Synaptic, there are up to date Wine packages available here for many operating systems.

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  3. After you’ve successfully installed Wine, launch it by selecting Wine File

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  5. And then the Wine File Browser will open.

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  7. Navigate to the Windows program or program installer, and double-click it. In the example below I’ll be installing Homesite+, the only HTML editor that I’ve ever loved – and it’s not available for OS X or Linux (natively).

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  9. The installation Wizard will launch, and the setup continues as it would in Windows.

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  11. Once the installation has completed, use the Wine File Browser to navigate to the program and double-click it. Hint: by default, most Windows programs install on a “C:” drive – use the Wine File Browser to locate your new “C:” drive (see screenshot below).

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  13. Ta-da! The Windows version of Homesite+ is now up and running – in Linux.

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Posted in Linux, Windows.

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30 Responses

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  1. Rob says

    Thank you! I don’t have to boot into Windows to play Prey anymore! Hmmm maybe now I can just delete my Windows partition….

  2. Jonathan says

    Thanks for this. I never knew about Wine’s File Manager. It is very handy for a Linux noob like me. By the way, for those not on Ubuntu (I’m using Mepis) who didn’t get a Wine File Menu shortcut, you can start Wine File by running winefile in a terminal.

    I am installing Counter-strike Source: Source and Day of Defeat as we speak.

    Wine Rocks.

  3. Nuvolablues says

    Wine looks grate, but are there any drawbacks?…

  4. Ross McKillop says

    Nuvolablues,

    No. Except that sometimes you get frustrated trying to get Windows programs to work in Wine. That and it can stop people from trying to find an open source alternative to whatever Windows program they’re trying to install. But overall, Wine is great.

  5. hariji says

    How to install Windows programs in Linux using Wine Related PostsFeedback :

    its very useful for me
    thanks

  6. Steven says

    thanks guys im new to linux xp 2007 and couldnt figure out how to install windows games

    thanks again *-*

  7. TomRussell says

    Thank you very much for your most helpful guide to setting up Wine on an Ubuntu system. I don’t know how newbies like me could manage without the help of experts like you. I am most grateful, as I could not use the Windows program I could find to do what I wanted without your advice.

  8. Ross McKillop says

    @TomRussell:

    I’m so glad it helped :) Cheers!

  9. pramodace@yahoo.com says

    can anyone pleaaaaassssssee tell me the exact method to install wine….mail me on my email

  10. anon says

    thanks for the simple guide.

  11. john says

    tnks guys very useful prog!!!

  12. Akhilesh says

    Can I Install .net windows application also which have database connectivity??

  13. pgtips says

    Anyone out there successfully running Autoroute Express in Wine (Ideally under Ubuntu Hardy)?

    I have not tried running Wine yet as I’m still a Linux newbie.

    Thanks in anticipation.

  14. Damon says

    I’m trying to install a game that comes on 5 cds. The first cd works great, but I can’t get the installer to realize that the second cd is in my second drive and ready to go.

    I’ve tried putting the second cd in the same drive, but can’t because the computer sees it as in use.

    One site suggested that I copy all 5 cds to my computer and run the installer from there, but that didn’t work for me, either.

    Thank you!

  15. spiTFire says

    i think this wine could help me alot but my problem now is; there was a password on my pc and i could not enter in the konsole..im just a newbe in linux and i really want to know about linux..could someone help me how to solve my problem..plss..just email me…tnx alot

  16. que_d says

    why i cant install windows games in my ubuntu even using wine??
    some of the game file is not appear on my screen????…. please somebody help me…
    i realy miz my windows games….

  17. neeraj says

    sir
    i m having problem ……i have installed wine using the sudo apt-get install wine command ……..it is showing directly in applications………but clicking on application->wine->Browse C:\ drive does not lead to the browsing window …what should i do ………pls help

    regards
    neeraj

  18. Joenar dela paz says

    thank you so much!!!!

  19. brice says

    hey would this work on fedora10 if any one else uses fedora please use my email to replay and tell me how it works.

    P.S. i got linix fedora so i could put it on a older pc that i bought that didnt come with boot disk. i like it so far :)

  20. yash says

    sir
    plz tell me how can i install wine on linux version 5 i have p4 computer

    when i am installing ./configure it it showing this porblem

    use –without-X-
    tell me what i do??
    with regard yash

  21. TheBlackLamb says

    NOOO…
    I use GameMaker to program and make .exe games (click&play) in Windows, and it won’t work with wine… I’m currently at a orphanage, and the kids love my newest game, but they have Linux (duh XP)

    *sniff*

  22. steven says

    Can anyone tell why when I try to install itunes 9.0 all it did was give me the quicktime application even when using wine can anyone help me?

  23. Matthew S says

    WOW! This is great! I use Linux on my laptop becuase it’s very very very old. And that pretty much all it will run. I tried to install Windows 7 on it but there’s only 256mb of RAM. Anyways… I’m going away next week and I need to use Microsoft office for work and all I have is Linux. Now I can run office And other software I need When I go.

    I’m a PC!

  24. rcbinwi says

    Thanks for the help.

    I’m running Ubuntu Jaunty. I’m getting Wine in my Applications list, but I don’t get Winefile. I have to open that in a terminal. Anyone know how to get Winefile in my Applications > Wine list? Thanks for the help!

  25. Aubrey says

    Instead of starting Wine File by running the “winefile” command in a terminal, the easiest way is simply RIGHT-clicking any .EXE file you have downloaded and then choose “Open with Wine Windows Program Loader”

  26. faizan says

    Thank You. you did a good job

Continuing the Discussion

  1. Simplehelp Recap: May 2007 - wow, and thank you! - Simplehelp linked to this post on June 1, 2007

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  2. Leif Dalands blogg - IT & Produktivitet » XP, Vista eller Ubuntu? Ja takk, alle deler! linked to this post on August 15, 2007

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